Bahrain Religion and Languages

By | March 5, 2021

According to franciscogardening, Bahrain is an island nation located in the Persian Gulf, off the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia. It is made up of 33 islands and has a total land area of 765 square kilometers. The population of Bahrain is 1.6 million people, with the majority living in Manama, which is the capital and largest city in Bahrain. The official language of Bahrain is Arabic and its currency is the Bahraini Dinar. The climate in Bahrain is generally hot and dry with temperatures ranging from 16°C to 43°C throughout the year. The main industries in Bahrain are oil production, banking and finance, tourism, fishing, shipbuilding and repairs, manufacturing and construction. Oil production accounts for around 60% of their GDP as it has been an important source of revenue for many years now. Tourism also plays a significant role in their economy as it attracts many visitors each year due to its rich culture and history, beautiful beaches and luxurious resorts. Fishing is also an important source of income for many locals who fish for both commercial purposes as well as pleasure.

Population

According to Countryaah, Bahrain’s population is mainly Arabs of different origins, but as a result of the oil boom it also contains significant elements of Indians, Pakistanis, Persians, Europeans and Americans. Only 46 percent of the residents are citizens of the country. In principle, the entire population lives in one of the country’s cities, of which Manama (157,500 residents, 2010) and Rifa (121,600) are the largest.

Language

Official Language of Bahrain

The official language is Arabic. The spoken language is partly the traditional dialect spoken by the Shiites and which is of the same type as Iraqi Arabic, and partly the politically dominant Sunni dialect, which belongs to the Anaza group and originates from the northern and central parts of the Arabian peninsula. English is widely used.

Religion

About 85% of the population are Muslims, of which about two-thirds are Shiites and one-third are Sunnis. The members of the ruling Al Khalifa dynasty are Sunnis, belonging to the Malikite law school. The share of Christians amounts to about 8%. Among the guest workers, who often come from Asian countries, besides Muslims there are groups of Hindus and Buddhists. The 1973 Constitution guarantees freedom of religion. The relationship between the regime and the Shiite majority was tense during the 1980s and 1990s, with outbreaks of political violence and mass arrests of oppositionists, including several religious leaders.

  • Follow abbreviationfinder to see what is the meaning of BA in geography. It can stand for Bahrain. Click this site to see other possible meanings of this acronym.

Since the start of the Arab Spring, the mainly Shiite prosthetic movement has again become stronger, but has also been harder hit by the regime.

Bahrain Population by Religion