Category Archives: Africa

Geography
Egypt is very much shaped by the Nile. This flows 1,550km from south to north to the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile Delta is around 24,000km². This means that the delta is about too big as Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The Nile region offers almost the only fertile land in Egypt and corresponds to around 5% of the territory.

In the south of the country, the Nile is dammed at Lake Nasser. The dam is known as the Aswan Dam. Part of Lake Nasser extends into Sudan. The damming of the Nile prevented the Nile from overflowing its banks every year. But now it is no longer possible for the Nile to transport sediments to the Nile Delta. In the past, the delta grew further and further out into the Mediterranean, but the delta is even being eroded again by surf and currents. The Nile Delta is now sinking further and further.

To the west of the Nile lies the Libyan Desert. It occupies around two thirds of Egypt. In the north lies the Libyan Plateau, which reaches a height of up to 241m. South of the plateau is the Katarra Depression (Qattara Depression). This depression is 133 meters below sea level. The bottom of the depression consists of a salt pan.

In the south-west of the country, the Libyan desert rises to an altitude of 1,098m. The desert is broken through by individual basins and lowlands. The oases of Siwa, Bahariyya, Farafra, Dachla and Charga are also located there. Otherwise the desert is characterized by a monotonous sand and dune landscape.

The Arabian Desert lies east of the Nile. It is characterized by a mountain range that is jagged with wadis and reaches a height of up to 2,000m. To the east of the mountain range is the up to 1,000 m deep rift of the Red Sea.

In the northeast is the Sinai peninsula. The landscape is desert-like and marked in the south by rugged mountains with the highest elevation of 2642m.

Climate
Due to the location of Egypt, Egypt belongs to the North African dry belt. Only coastal strips and the Nile Delta are characterized by a Mediterranean winter rainfall of 100mm to 200mm. It rains very rarely south of Cairo. In July, daytime temperatures are between 31 ° C in Port Said (Mediterranean coast), 35 ° C in Cairo and 41 ° C in Aswan (Upper Egypt). Due to the relatively low humidity of only 30%, the temperatures are relatively bearable. From March to June, hot Khamsin, a sand and dust wind, blows from the south. The climate on the Red Sea coast is somewhat more moderate than inland. For more information about the continent of Africa, please check homosociety.com.

Windhoek, Namibia

Windhoek is the capital of Namibia, located almost in the very center of the country at the foot of Mount Eros. From here, most tours around the country begin and end here – after all, the only international airport in the country (45 km from the city) is located here. See CITYPOPULATIONREVIEW for weather information. The… Read More »

Kruger, South Africa

Kruger National Park is South Africa’s most famous and most profitable national park. Situated on an area of ​​almost 2 million hectares (nothing less, but the whole of Israel could easily fit here), Kruger Park is divided into 14 eco-zones, each of which boasts completely different representatives of flora and fauna. However, Kruger owes its… Read More »

Popular Destinations in Morocco

Rabat Where to relax in Morocco, if not in the capital of the kingdom? It is a cultural, political and industrial center on the shores of the Atlantic Ocean, with rich architecture, interesting sights and a unique oriental flavor. ANDYEDUCATION: Introduction to education system in Morocco, including compulsory schooling and higher education. Beaches The coastal… Read More »

Zimbabwe Main Attractions

The best time to travel to the national parks and natural areas of Zimbabwe is from July to October. During this period, there is almost no rain, the vegetation is less lush, so it is easier to see animals. During the rainy season (December to April), some places are closed to the public due to… Read More »

Niger Country Overview

According to softwareleverage, Niger is a landlocked country in West Africa. With an area of 1,267,000 km², its extension is comparable to the combined areas of Spain and Turkey. Its northern and central areas are located in the desert areas of the Sahara and the Sahel. History Evidence of the presence of human populations in Niger indicates that it has been inhabited… Read More »

Tanzania History and Geography

Tanzania. East African state formed by the union of Tanganyika and the island state of Zanzibar. It borders Uganda to the North, Kenya to the Northwest, the Indian Ocean to the East, Mozambique and Malawi to the South, Zambia to the Southwest and with Zaire, Burundi and Rwanda to the West. The State includes, in addition to the mainland, the islands of Zanzibar, Pemba and Mafia located off the coast. History Prehistory According to neovideogames, the hunting activities of the Palaeolithic man made him occupy himself, almost exclusively, with making weapons… Read More »

Information about Seychelles

With one paradise island after another, the Seychelles is the closest you can get to a holiday on a pristine tropical island. Here you can enjoy some of the world’s best, most beautiful and most romantic beaches in peace and quiet. For the active traveler, there are also unique opportunities for diving and water sports. Visit… Read More »

Comoros History and Culture

HISTORY Reached by the Arabs perhaps in 980, in the century. XVI the Comoros islands were visited several times by the Portuguese, but no permanent European settlements were made on them until the century. XIX, when in 1804 the island of Anjouan (Nzwani) was occupied by order of Napoleon. The other islands were occupied by… Read More »

Cities and regions in Morocco

The Moroccan regional administration is divided into the 12 regions Tanger-Tétouan-Al Hoceïma, Oriental, Fès-Meknès, Rabat-Salé-Kénitra, Béni Mellal-Khénifra, Casablanca-Settat, Marrakech-Safi, Drâa-Tafilalet, Souss-Massa, Guelmim- Oued Noun, Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra and Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab, which are divided into a total of 13 prefectures and 62 provinces, each ruled by a governor appointed by the king. A specialty of Morocco… Read More »

WHO

The WHO works for the well-being of people and deals with issues related to medical research, diseases such as HIV and tuberculosis, pandemics and coordination of aid efforts in humanitarian crises. Introduction Standing for World Health Organization according to abbreviationfinder, WHO is the UN’s specialist body for health issues. The organization’s goal is to work… Read More »

The 10 largest caves in the world

Caves have a great fascination with humans and are often popular attractions for tourists. A cave is a natural cavity created by geological processes in a rock formation that is large enough that people can enter it. Primary caves, such as lava caves, are created simultaneously with the surrounding rock, secondary caves are created later… Read More »

Zimbabwe Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Zimbabwe is a country located in Southern Africa, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the southwest, Zambia to the northwest and Mozambique to the east. It has an area of 390,757 km2 and a population of 14 million. The official language is English and the currency is Zimbabwean Dollar.… Read More »

Zambia Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Zambia is a country located in Southern Africa, bordered by the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Tanzania to the northeast, Malawi to the east, Mozambique to the southeast, Zimbabwe and Botswana to the south, Namibia to the southwest and Angola to the west. It has an area of 752,614… Read More »

Western Sahara Religion and Languages

The traditional forms of life were increasingly disintegrating, and so were the ties and relationships that had existed between different tribes, though the colonial administration maintained a latent division of them through its formal recognition of the tribal leaders (Shiujs) and prominent people. The personal identification system contributed to this, as the national identity documents… Read More »

Uganda Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Uganda is a landlocked country located in East Africa. It covers an area of 241,038 square kilometers and as of 2020, the population was estimated to be around 44.5 million people with the majority being ethnic Bantu. The capital and largest city is Kampala which has a population of 1.7 million people.… Read More »

Tunisia Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Tunisia is located in North Africa and is bordered by Algeria, Libya, and the Mediterranean Sea. It has a population of 11.7 million people and an area of 163,610 square kilometers. The official language of Tunisia is Arabic, though French is widely spoken. The capital of Tunisia is Tunis and the currency… Read More »

Togo Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Togo is a small country located in West Africa and shares borders with Ghana, Benin and Burkina Faso. It is home to the beautiful Lake Togo and the picturesque Fazao-Malfakassa National Park. The official language of Togo is French but several indigenous languages are also spoken. Togo has a population of over… Read More »

Tanzania Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Tanzania is a country located in East Africa and shares borders with Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique. It is home to the highest mountain in Africa – Mt. Kilimanjaro – as well as the iconic Serengeti National Park. The official language is Swahili but… Read More »

Sudan Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Sudan is a country located in the northeast corner of Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad and Central African Republic to the west, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southeast, and Eritrea and Red Sea to the east. The population of Sudan… Read More »

South Africa Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, South Africa is a country located at the southern tip of Africa, bordered by Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique. It has a total land area of 1,221,037 square kilometers and a population of 57 million people. The official language in South Africa is English, but other languages such as Afrikaans and Ndebele… Read More »

Somalia Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Somalia is a country located in the Horn of Africa, bordered by Ethiopia, Djibouti and Kenya. It has a total land area of 637,657 square kilometers and a population of 15.4 million people. The official language of Somalia is Somali, but other languages such as Arabic and English are also commonly spoken.… Read More »

Sierra Leone Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Sierra Leone is a West African nation located in the Gulf of Guinea. It is bordered by Guinea to the north, Liberia to the southeast and the Atlantic Ocean to the southwest. With a total land area of 71,740 square kilometers, Sierra Leone has a population of 7,092,113 people. The official language… Read More »

Seychelles Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Seychelles is an archipelago of 115 islands located in the Indian Ocean off the east coast of Africa. The largest island of Seychelles is Mahe which covers an area of 155 square kilometers. The second largest island is Praslin, with a total area of 38 square kilometers. The total land area of the… Read More »

Senegal Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Senegal is a country located in West Africa, bordered by Mauritania, Mali, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. It has a population of over 16 million people and the official language is French. The currency used in Senegal is the West African CFA franc which is divided into 100 centimes. The government of Senegal is… Read More »

Sao Tome and Principe Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Sao Tome and Principe is a small island nation located off the western coast of Central Africa in the Gulf of Guinea. It consists of two main islands, Sao Tome and Principe, as well as several smaller islands. The population of Sao Tome and Principe is approximately 200,000 people and Portuguese is… Read More »

Rwanda Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Rwanda is a landlocked African country located in the eastern region of the continent. It has a population of around 12 million people and covers an area of 26,338 square kilometers. The capital city is Kigali, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of Rwanda is Kinyarwanda… Read More »

Republic of the Congo Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, the Republic of the Congo is a Central African country located on the Atlantic Ocean. It has a population of around 5 million people and covers an area of 342,000 square kilometers. The capital city is Brazzaville, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of the Republic… Read More »

Nigeria Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Nigeria is an African nation located in West Africa. It has a population of approximately 206 million people and covers an area of 923,768 square kilometers. The capital city is Abuja, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of Nigeria is English but other languages such as… Read More »

Niger Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Niger is an African nation located in the Sahel region. It has a population of approximately 22 million people and covers an area of 1,267,000 square kilometers. The capital city is Niamey, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of Niger is French but other languages such… Read More »

Namibia Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Namibia is a Southern African country located on the Atlantic Ocean. It has a population of approximately 2.5 million people and covers an area of 825,418 square kilometers. The capital city is Windhoek, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of Namibia is English but other languages… Read More »

Mozambique Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Mozambique is a South-Eastern African country located on the Indian Ocean. It has a population of approximately 29 million people and covers an area of 801,590 square kilometers. The capital city is Maputo, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of Mozambique is Portuguese but other languages… Read More »

Morocco Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Morocco is a North African country located on the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. It has a population of approximately 35 million people and covers an area of 446,550 square kilometers. The capital city is Rabat, which is also the largest city in the country. The official language of Morocco is… Read More »

Mauritius Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, about 800 km east of Madagascar. The total land area is 2,040 km2 and the population is approximately 1.3 million. The official language is English although French and Mauritian Creole are also widely spoken. The climate is tropical with high temperatures all… Read More »

Mauritania Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Mauritania is a country located in the western region of the African continent, bordering Algeria, Mali, and Senegal. The total land area is 1,030,700 km2 and the population is approximately 4.3 million. The official language is Arabic although French is also widely spoken. Mauritania has a hot desert climate with temperatures ranging… Read More »

Mali Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Mali is a landlocked country located in western Africa. It has a population of about 18 million people and its capital city is Bamako. The official language spoken in Mali is French, with other languages such as Bambara, Songhai and Tamashek also being spoken by a minority of the population. The currency… Read More »

Malawi Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Malawi is a landlocked country located in southeast Africa. It has a population of about 18 million people and its capital city is Lilongwe. The official language spoken in Malawi is Chichewa, with other languages such as English, Tumbuka, Yao and Lomwe also being spoken by a minority of the population. The… Read More »

Madagascar Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Madagascar is an island nation located off the southeast coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean. It has a population of about 27 million people and its capital city is Antananarivo. The official languages spoken in Madagascar are Malagasy and French, with some other languages such as English, Chinese and Arabic also… Read More »

Libya Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Libya is a North African country located on the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Tunisia, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan and Egypt. The capital of Libya is Tripoli and the official language is Arabic. The population of Libya is 6.4 million people with many other languages spoken across the country. The currency… Read More »

Liberia Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Liberia is a West African nation located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Sierra Leone, Guinea, and Cote d’Ivoire. The capital of Liberia is Monrovia and the official language is English. The population of Liberia is 4.8 million people with 16 indigenous languages spoken across the country.… Read More »

Lesotho Religion and Languages

According to franciscogardening, Lesotho is a small African nation located in Southern Africa. It has a total land area of 30,355 square kilometers and a population of 2.2 million people as of 2020. The official language of Lesotho is Sesotho, although English and Afrikaans are also widely spoken. The currency of Lesotho is the Lesotho… Read More »